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Vikinge-Kåre
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Eirik Bjodaskalle på Obrestad
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Astrid Eiriksdatter
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Family Links

Spouses/Children:
Tryggve Olavsson

Astrid Eiriksdatter 1 2 3

  • Marriage: Tryggve Olavsson circa 960

  General Notes:

Levde 963.

Det fortelles i en av sagaene at Astrid var fruktsommelig da Trygve ble drept i 963. Sagaen fortsettelse er vel for det meste oppdiktet. Ifølge denne måtte hun flykte for Gunhild Kongsmor fra Viken, ledsaget av sin fosterfar, Toralf Luseskjegg Hun kom til Ransfjord hvor hun skjulte seg på en holme og der fødte hun den senere kong Olav Trygvesson. Hun flyktet videre med ham til Obrestad på Jæren, stadig forfulgt av Gunhilds menn, og nådde senere til Håkon den Gamle i Svitjod. To år senere dro de til Gardarike, men de ble overfalt av estniske vikinger og skilt fra hverandre. Esterne solgte Astrid som trellkvinne. Hun ble dog gjenkjent her av den høybyrdige kjøpmanen Lodin fra Viken og ektet ham senere.

From Snorre Sturlasson: Olav Trygvesson's saga:

"1. OLAF TRYGVASON'S BIRTH.
King Trygve Olafson had married a wife who was called Astrid. She was a daughter of Eirik Bjodaskalle, a great man, who dwelt at Oprustader. But after Trygve's death (A.D. 963) Astrid fled, and privately took with her all the loose property she could. Her foster-father, Thorolf Lusarskeg, followed her, and never left her; and others of her faithful followers spied about to discover her enemies, and where they were. Astrid was pregnant with a child of King Trygve, and she went to a lake, and concealed herself in a holm or small island in it with a few men. Here her child was born, and it was a boy; and water was poured over it, and it was called Olaf after the grandfather. Astrid remained all summer here in concealment; but when the nights became dark, and the day began to shorten and the weather to be cold, she was obliged to take to the land, along with Thorolf and a few other men. They did not seek for houses unless in the night-time, when they came to them secretly; and they spoke to nobody. One evening, towards dark, they came to Oprustader, where Astrid's father Eirik dwelt, and privately sent a man to Eirik to tell him; and Eirik took them to an out-house, and spread a table for them with the best of food. When Astrid had been here a short time her travelling attendants left her, and none remained, behind with her but two servant girls, her child Olaf, Thorolf Lusarskeg, and his son Thorgils, who was six years old; and they remained all winter (A.D. 964)."

"2. OF GUNHILD'S SONS.
After Trygve Olafson's murder, Harald Grafeld and his brother Gudrod went to the farm which he owned; but Astrid was gone, and they could learn no tidings of her. A loose report came to their ears that she was pregnant to King Trygve; but they soon went away northwards, as before related. As soon as they met their mother Gunhild they told her all that had taken place. She inquired particularly about Astrid, and they told her the report they had heard; but as Gunhild's sons the same harvest and winter after had bickerings with Earl Hakon, as before related, they did not seek after Astrid and her son that winter."

The saga continues in sections 3 & 4.

"5. OF SIGURD EIRIKSON.
Astrid had a brother called Sigurd, a son of Eirik Bjodaskalle, who had long been abroad in Gardarike (Russia) with King Valdemar, and was there in great consideration. Astrid had now a great inclination to travel to her brother there. Hakon the Old gave her good attendants, and what was needful for the journey, and she set out with some merchants. She had then been two years (A.D. 965-966) with Hakon the Old, and Olaf was three years of age. As they sailed out into the Baltic, they were captured by vikings of Eistland, who made booty both of the people and goods, killing some, and dividing others as slaves. Olaf was separated from his mother, and an Eistland man called Klerkon got him as his share along with Thorolfand Thorgils. Klerkon thought that Thorolf was too old for a slave, and that there was not much work to be got out of him, so he killed him; but took the boys with him, and sold them to a man called Klerk for a stout and good ram. A third man, called Reas, bought Olaf for a good cloak. Reas had a wife called Rekon, and a son by her whose name was Rekone. Olaf was long with them, was treated well, and was much beloved by the people. Olaf was six years in Eistland in this banishment (A.D. 987-972)."

"58. LODIN'S MARRIAGE
Lodin was the name of a man from Viken who was rich and of good family. He went often on merchant voyages, and sometimes on viking cruises. It happened one summer that he went on a merchant voyage with much merchandise in a ship of his own. He directed his course first to Eistland, and was there at a market in summer. To the place at which the market was held many merchant goods were brought, and also many thralls or slaves for sale. There Lodin saw a woman who was to be sold as a slave: and on looking at her he knew her to be Astrid Eirik's daughter, who had been married to King Trygve. But now she was altogether unlike what she had been when he last saw her; for now she was pale, meagre in countenance, and ill clad. He went up to her, and asked her how matters stood with her. She replied, "It is heavy to be told; for I have been sold as a slave, and now again I am brought here for sale." After speaking together a little Astrid knew him, and begged him to buy her; and bring her home to her friends. "On this condition," said he, "I will bring thee home tn Norway, that thou wilt marry me." Now as Astrid stood in great need, and moreover knew that Lodin was a man of high birth, rich, and brave, she promised to do so for her ransom. Lodin accordingly bought Astrid, took her home to Norway with him, and married her with her friends' consent. Their children were Thorkel Nefia, Ingerid, and Ingegerd. Ingebjorg and Astrid were daughters of Astrid by King Trygve. Eirik Bjodaskalle's sons were Sigird, Karlshofud, Jostein, and Thorkel Dydril, who were all rich and brave people who had estates east in the country. In Viken in the east dwelt two brothers, rich and of good descent; one called Thorgeir, and the other Hyrning; and they married Lodin and Astrid's daughters, Ingerid and Ingegerd."


Astrid married Tryggve Olavsson, son of Olav Haraldsson and Unknown, circa 960. (Tryggve Olavsson died in 963 in Bohuslen, Sweden.)


Sources


1 Brian C. Tompsett, Directory of Royal Genealogical (Datahttp://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/public/genealogy/royal/catalog.html
Brian Tompsett
Department of Computer Science
University of Hull
Hull, UK, HU6 7RX
B.C.Tompsett@dcs.hull.ac.uk).

2 Tore Nygaard, Tore Nygaard's Genealogy (http://www.nygaard.home.se). Snorre Sturlasson: Olav Trygvessons saga, avsnitt 1, 6, 52, 56-57. Snorre Sturlasson: Olav den helliges saga, avsnitt 22. Mogens Bugge: Våre forfedre, nr. 710. Bent og Vidar Billing Hansen: Rosensverdslektens forfedre, side 77, 93.

3 Snorri Sturluson (c. 1179 - 1241), http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/OMACL/ (About 1225).

Updated 14 June 2008. Contact: Ken Nygaard    My Home Page